May 05, 2008

Oh, that’s who he was talking about…Franzen on Troy Patterson

 

Jonathan Franzen recently had this to say about book critics:

“‘The most upsetting thing nowadays is the feeling that there’s no one out there responding intelligently to the text,’ he said. ‘So few people are actually doing serious criticism. It’s so snarky, it’s so ad hominem, it’s so black and white.’”

There’s much to be said about this, but soon after reading it I happen to see a review of Mark Sarvas’s novel Harry Revised in the New York Times Book Review and was amused at how well the review fit Franzen’s characterization.

One way to tell if a reviewer actually has something to say is to see how much space they devote to discussion and how much to description or folderol. Troy Patterson, a boob-tube critic for Slate, spends the first 330 or so pages of his 1024 word review describing the book (which wouldn’t be bad if he’d gone on to draw valid conclusions or make comparisons) and the last 200 pages (inexplicably) talking about blogging. So that’s half of the review devoted to something other than an actual discussion of the book.

Where he does exercise his critical powers he does so entirely without nuance:

“…it is as if Harry were a voodoo doll and his creator eager to wear out a gross of stickpins. The author jabs the hero’s side with ‘a stab of irritation,’ ‘an unexpectedly sharp stab of pain,’ ‘an involuntary stab of jealousy’ and a ‘stab of guilt as it blossoms into anger.’ Harry’s soul is battered by a ‘wave of anger,’ ‘waves of despair,’ ‘a sweaty wave of guilt, remorse and shame,’ a ‘wave of queasy self-loathing’ and, climactically, ‘a tsunami of loss.’”

Patterson never gives any extended quotes from Harry Revised but I’d gather that (besides Patterson’s aversion to the word “stab” in all its potential meaning) these descriptions must be close together in the text or some offense warranting such derision, because in and of themselves these phrases, spread across a 272 page book, indicate nothing.

It’s not clear whether Patterson takes issue with Sarvas’s use of the word “gambit” or his using it:

“I will grant you that these days, only chess players seem to use the word ‘gambit’ properly, but Harry is supposed to be infatuated with the game of kings. Other terms that the novelist is pretentious enough to use despite his not knowing their precise meanings include ‘enormity,’ ‘parameters,’ ‘jumper,’ ‘tortuous’ and ‘petty crime.’”

I am often shocked at the pretensiousness of using the word “parameters,” aren’t you?

To accuse a novelist of pretentiousness should be backed with some more damning evidence and I think it’s not only a signal of intellectual lameness (as in, is that the best you can come up with?) but also something of an emotional bent to the review. Could Patterson be omniscient enough to know that a novelist must share the feelings of his character? “Harry…appraises her naked body with a disgust that the author seems to share..”

And Look at the last very long paragraph devoted to blogging, a subject that has absolutely nothing to do with the novel. Patterson begins: “That you are reading a review of this novel in these pages is a testament to the author’s success as a blogger.” He then discusses Sarvas’s blog posts! This is entirely out of place and shocking (or perhaps not) to find in a review in one of the nation’s leading newspapers.

It must be obvious that any first novel that’s reviewed in the Times gets there because of publicity driven factors (among others, I’m sure), so why would Patterson even bother to say that at all and then devote 20% of his review to blogs and Sarvas’s blog posts?

Now, I have to imagine that an editor at the review read and approved that passage, so it must be true: Mark Sarvas’s book was reviewed in The New York Times Book Review because he has been a successful blogger. If the very Review in question signed off on it, it must be true. Hmmm. That sure does say a lot about New York Times Book Review, doesn’t it.

p.s. For the record, yes of course I’m acquainted with Mark, and indeed, that’s the only reason I happened upon the review because I don’t regularly read the NYTBR. But it was the rudeness of the review and its utter lack of intellect, and of course the amusing coincidence of proving Franzen’s point, that drove me to write, I assure you.


Comments

Discuss this post.


Yeah—I’m not quite sure how one can think he can get away with criticizing the attention Sarvas has been given as ‘blogger,’ only to devote so much of his review to the blogging.  What hypocrisy.  Harry, Revised is far from the top of my to-read lists… but maybe the NYTBR should be even farther.

And is a vague ‘lets-save-our-dwindling-asses, anti-blogging’ sentiment underlying the NYT’s choice to publish these kind of reviews in the first place reading too much into things?

Either way; bah.

    – Jon (05/06 04:14 AM)



It seemed to me that the reviewer did indeed respond to the text.  He gave numerous examples of what he considered the book’s poor style, and he responded to some of the plot developments, the protagonist, and the theme of the book.

Sarvas is lucky to get a review in NYTBR; there are many first novelists who don’t.  Very few people actually remember a bad review as a bad review, I’ve found; six months from now, people (average people, not you guys who keep score) will tell Sarvas they saw the “great” review at NYTBR.

You know, it’s a roll of the dice which person a newspaper or magazine assigns to review your book.  I realize that one’s instinct is to defend one’s friends, but the wise author knows that responding to reviews always makes the responder look bad—as nearly every one of those letters in the NYTBR proves.

One day I would love to see a letter from an author complaining that the review treated him or her too generously and didn’t deserve all that praise.  Some rave reviews don’t respond to the text, either.

    – Sally (05/06 07:16 AM)



I think you’re missing the point, Sally. I don’t really care that Mark got a bad review (I know enough about publishing to know that what you say is true about even bad reviews). It could have been anyone, it’s only that I know Mark that I happen to see this review and that happened right after I saw the Franzen quote, which, clearly Patterson’s review epitomizes. You’re entitled to your view. I said as much that the descriptive part was good, but it went downhill from there.

    – Bud Parr (05/06 07:49 AM)



Reviews like this appear every week in the Times and elsewhere.  It was well-written and entertaining and got people talking about the book, which is probably good for sales.

Maybe Sally’s point was the same made at another blog, which was that lots of first novelists who aren’t well-known bloggers wouldn’t get their books reviewed at all.

And isn’t Mark guilty of sometimes not “responding to the text” when he writes about writers he seems to despise, like Keith Gessen, Steve Almond and Brett Easton Ellis?  I’m sure someone could do a search on his blog and find examples similar to the ones you raised about Patterson.  Mark’s takedowns are entertaining too. 

By the way, aren’t you showing some snobbiness by referring to Paterson as a “boob-tube critic.”

At least the New York Times wouldn’t allow a reviewer to use that term, which is demeaning.  There were no demeaning characterizations of bloggers in the review, though I don’t know what the “boob-tube” equivalent of “blog” is.

You need to read some Joe Queenan reviews or the ones from that guy from the New Republic whose name I can’t recall.  The Times uses them all the time, too.

    – Candy (05/06 02:16 PM)



One More Time: This isn’t about Mark (or his blog or reviews or whether he should be thankful, or anything, period. I don’t care.). I said so in my post and I’m not sure why anyone would insist on bringing it up again.

And, this isn’t about whether or not the review was entertaining or good for sales. It IS about whether or not it was appropriately critical. The larger discussion that this post is about is concerned with the state of books and criticism (note the quote by Franzen).

“By the way, aren’t you showing some snobbiness by referring to Paterson as a ‘boob-tube critic.’”

Perhaps, but that’s what my mother called it and that’s what I call it and would never think of it as snobby, but you’re entitled to think it is. For the record, my four-year old doesn’t like the term either.

“At least the New York Times wouldn’t allow a reviewer to use that term, which is demeaning.”

This isn’t the New York Times.

“There were no demeaning characterizations of bloggers in the review…”
You and I must have different definitions of “righteous bile.”

“You need to read some Joe Queenan reviews…”

I need I need I need. Thanks for the suggestion.

    – Bud Parr (05/06 02:40 PM)



From a ‘glass half-full’ perspective, I wonder if The Elegant Variation has had a large spike in viewers.  After all, it got a better review than the novel—“many worthy contributions”.  Newcomers to the blog may find themselves intrigued enough to seek out Harry, and Kashing!  Mark goes to the bank.

Bud, you need to look at the bigger picture (since you’re taking suggestions….)

    – TDL (05/06 04:43 PM)



Well, what is the bigger picture, Tess? That this is all good for Mark, that blogging, like sex, sells? I’m not sure that needs to be written about (not by me anyway, and Mark doesn’t need me to come running to his defense either). If I seem combative on this thread its only because everyone wants to talk about book sales and I was talking about something entirely different, which I thought I was clear about in my post. I simply don’t care about all that, at least not in the context of what I write about here and, in particular, that post.

The bigger picture is that one of the most read venues for book reviews in this country can (arguably) publish something for its entertainment/publicity value rather than for its critical value. To the extent that what Franzen said honed in on something that’s a problem (which, as I said, is another matter to talk about), that review fit the bill perfectly, in my view - I’m happy to talk about that.

The bigger picture is that when you spend countless hours writing about some great writer you think people should know about, not one peep, but if you write something that happens to be provocative because there’s a popular blogger involved everyone wants to join in and take sides, very rarely actually adding anything. I’ve been writing this blog for five years. I don’t post things just to provoke anyone or to get into little arguments about whether or not some guy gets good traffic on his blog - there are millions of places for that. If I seem snobbish or closed minded, then so be it (although you may know me well enough to judge that for yourself for better or worse), but this is all that I’ve got. I’m still open to suggestions though.

Cheers

    – Bud Parr (05/06 05:23 PM)



<<Troy Patterson, a boob-tube critic for Slate, spends the first 330 or so pages of his 1024 word review describing the book (which wouldn’t be bad if he’d gone on to draw valid conclusions or make comparisons) and the last 200 pages (inexplicably) talking about blogging.>>

Who has time for such long reviews?

    – Reviewmon (05/06 06:41 PM)



Anyone offering the prescriptive remedy of a Joe Queenan review, with the panacea proffered in bona-fide earnestness, should probably reappraise her literary standards.

    – ed (05/06 08:38 PM)



Um, I was offering Queenan and that Wieselsomething as reviewers the Times uses all the time who do the same thing in their reviews. 

Anyway, Ed, I know you know poshlost when you see it.  Nuff said.

    – Candy (05/07 09:08 PM)



Thanks, Candy. Point taken, although I don’t really seek that sort of thing out, which is maybe why I’m so flabbergasted when I see it.

    – Bud Parr (05/07 09:30 PM)



“Mark Sarvas’s book was reviewed in The New York Times Book Review because he has been a successful blogger.”

It’s a good a thing his book wasn’t published and reviewed because he was sleeping with some editor. Who knows what irrelevant digression that might have led to.

    – Thomas (05/08 04:36 AM)


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random longer posts/reviews

Such a long time since I have read any Muldoon. I will look for that WZ poem. Thanks.

– genevieve
on “Muldoon on Colbert”


I love Ish (not least for his continued advocacy for children of war around the world) and Open Book TV. And of course Madiba is always great. I think I could have done with fewer mystical echoing flutes-of-sadness though. 

About the ICC: such an important struggle, and so anathema to the idea of American Exceptionalism we are all raised on. That, along with the debate over humanitarian intervention, look to be the defining international issues of our time exactly because they cannot be reduced to simple dichotomies, or even unambiguous moral stances. By which I mean to say I’m looking forward to the film.

– Dustin
on “More Connections”


Thanks, Sven. Who knew I’d be blog of the week somewhere, anywhere… Nice to know.

– Bud Parr
on “New Words Without Borders: Writing from Pakistan”